What is the focus of Realism in education?

Realism in education emphasizes the importance of the physical world and objective reality, grounding learning in scientific inquiry and empirical evidence. It advocates for a curriculum that prioritizes subjects such as science and mathematics, which are seen as fundamental to understanding the laws of nature and the world around us. Through a realist approach, students are encouraged to engage with concrete, observable facts and develop critical thinking skills through experimentation and analysis.

This focus on science and mathematics aligns with the realist belief that education should provide students with knowledge that reflects the real world, preparing them for practical challenges and instilling a sense of responsibility towards understanding and interacting with various aspects of their environment. This foundational knowledge underpins not only personal development but also advances in society, technology, and innovation.

In contrast, other areas like creative arts, philosophy, or social justice do not align with the core principles of realism, which is more concerned with tangible outcomes and factual learning rather than subjective interpretations or perceptions of reality.