What term describes the perspective that curriculum should focus on recurrent themes of human life and eternal truths?

The perspective that curriculum should focus on recurrent themes of human life and eternal truths is best described by the term Perennialism. This educational philosophy emphasizes the importance of enduring ideas and universal truths, arguing that the core curriculum should revolve around great works of literature, philosophy, and science that have stood the test of time. Perennialists believe that education should prepare individuals to think critically and engage with these timeless concepts, enabling them to understand and navigate life’s fundamental questions.

This approach contrasts with other educational philosophies, which may prioritize different aspects of the educational experience. For instance, Constructivism focuses on learners actively constructing their own knowledge and understanding through experiences. Progressivism emphasizes experiential learning and adapting the educational process to meet the needs and interests of students, while Reconstructivism advocates for using education as a means to address social injustices and promote change in society. Each of these philosophies has different focal points, but Perennialism specifically centers on lasting themes and truths, making it the correct term in this context.