Which educational philosophy emphasizes grouping students based on their needs and interests?

The emphasis on grouping students based on their needs and interests aligns closely with Progressivism. This educational philosophy advocates for a student-centered approach that promotes active learning and engagement. Progressivism recognizes that each student is unique and benefits from a personalized learning environment where curriculum and instruction can be tailored to their individual preferences, interests, and learning styles.

By focusing on the needs and interests of students, Progressivism encourages collaboration, exploration, and critical thinking, helping students to take ownership of their learning experiences. This philosophy supports the idea that education should not be a one-size-fits-all model, but rather a dynamic process that adapts to the diverse backgrounds and aspirations of students.

In contrast, other philosophies like Essentialism, Perennialism, and Constructivism have different focal points. Essentialism concentrates on core knowledge and skills deemed essential for education, Perennialism emphasizes enduring ideas and classic texts, and Constructivism focuses on building knowledge through experiences but does not inherently prioritize groupings based on individual needs and interests in the same way Progressivism does.