Which philosophy focuses on helping students understand their identity and accept responsibility for their actions?

The philosophy that focuses on helping students understand their identity and accept responsibility for their actions is critical pedagogy. This approach emphasizes the importance of consciousness-raising and encourages students to engage critically with their lived experiences and the socio-political contexts they inhabit. Critical pedagogy advocates for students to become aware of their identities and societal roles, promoting personal and collective responsibility in the process of their education.

This philosophy supports the idea that education should help learners develop critical thinking skills and a sense of agency, empowering them to make informed decisions about their lives and the world around them. Through dialogue, reflection, and active participation, critical pedagogy aims to create transformational learning experiences that are deeply connected to students' identities and realities.