Which philosophy of education is known for emphasizing experiential learning and critical thinking?

Progressivism is recognized for its strong emphasis on experiential learning and critical thinking, reflecting the belief that education should be centered around the experiences of students and their engagement with real-world situations. This philosophy advocates for an interactive learning environment where students actively participate in their own learning process rather than passively receive information. In practicing progressivism, educators often design curriculum and experiences that encourage students to explore, question, and think critically about the material, fostering deeper understanding and application of knowledge.

Additionally, progressivism values the importance of social context in learning, promoting collaboration and communication among students as they work together to solve problems and reflect on their experiences. This approach contrasts with more traditional educational philosophies, which may prioritize rote memorization and teacher-directed learning, leading to less emphasis on developing critical thinking skills and personal agency in learners.